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Memories of fasting in beautiful Marawi

By Angel L. Tesorero Dubai, UAE—Dubai resident Inshirah Taib, from Marawi City in southern Philippines, has two contrasting pictures of her hometown and favourite city: Once a centre of Islamic grandeur and tradition, Marawi has been razed to the ground after Daesh-inspired Maute group laid siege to the city exactly a year ago. Marawi, the […]

Sison shrugs off Duterte’s kill threat

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Communist Party of the Philippines founding chairperson Jose Maria Sison shrugged off President Rodrigo Duterte’s threat to kill him if peace talks between the government and the National Democratic Front of the Philippines (NDFP) fail.

Let the People’s Movement and the Broad United Front cause the Speedy Release of Political Prisoners

I am forever grateful to the Free Ferdinand Castillo Movement, my wife and daughter, BAYAN, KARAPATAN, PILC and NUPL, MAKABAYAN and my friends here and abroad for helping me fight the trumped-up charges against me by the Duterte government. I thank you for all the moral, political, legal and material help that you extend.

I am now more than a year in prison. This pales in comparison with my fellow political detainees in Camp Bagong Diwa who are already detained for more than four years. But we all suffer from state persecution for our ideals of changing the exploitative and oppressive system. Our political dissent is criminalized through trumped-up non-bailable criminal charges based on templates prepared by then Inter-Agency Legal Action Group (IALAG) and the current Inter-Agency Legal Action Group (IACLA) of the AFP-PNP. We went through different forms of torture. We are treated as “high risk inmates” and one of the “security threat organizations” imprisoned in a high level security detention facility. Our right to speedy trial is violated and we face the danger of conviction based on testimonies by perjured witnesses and planted evidence. Together with other prisoners, we suffer the same inhumane and oppressive conditions in prison.

Let me give you an update on my legal defense. My lawyers’ motion to “suppress evidence” in connection with the charge of “illegal possession of firearms” was outrightly denied by a regional trial court judge. I already went through arraignment and presentations by prosecution are under way.

The charges of “double murder” and “multiple frustrated murder” are being tried in another regional trial court. This is in connection with a supposed ambush of a Philippine Army unit by the New People’s Army in March 2014 in a certain barangay in Lopez, Quezon Province. My lawyers’ omnibus motion to “quash second amended information” and corresponding warrant of arrest, and to “dismiss the case” is now pending for resolution by the regional trial court judge, after a long wait of court warnings and non-rebuttal by the prosecution. These phases of the legal battle are important and metalegal measures through the united front and mass movement must be combined with court battles.

As a matter of perspective, our major political struggle in prison is to gain freedom from incarceration in order to continue to struggle for national freedom and democracy. At the same time, we have to contend against the repressive and punitive nature of Philippine prisons. Together with other prisoners, we fight for basic prisoners’ rights: adequate food, visitation, and access to adequate health services, against excessively intrusive and cruel searches, against torture and against cruel punishment for violations. In addition, we assert our right to continue our studies and physical exercises to keep our revolutionary spirits high and our physical and mental wellness against restrictions and conditions which undermine these. I am taking part in these struggles and we continue to make victories and breakthroughs in these endeavors. These are closely coordinated with the mass movement and they form part of a broader campaign.

We would like to assert the need for a sustained national multisectoral mass campaign for political prisoners. This is underscored by such facts as the rising tyranny and danger of open terrorist rule, the fast growing number of political prisoners (now numbering more than 500), the occurrences of arrests in the region and among the sectors and the arrests not only of suspected leaders and members of the CPP-NPA-NDF but also of activists of the legal democratic movement, regardless of their old age, retirement or “lielow” status.

This campaign must use the stated constant policy of the CPP-NPA-NDF to pursue peace negotiations for just and lasting peace and push for substantial reforms along the line of national freedom and democracy. The campaign must assert that the release of all political prisoners and CARHRIHL are one of the agreements by the GRP and NDFP. It is a good thing that the 5th round of peace negotiations may resume anytime. We must push for the resumption of peace talks.

This campaign must aim to propagate the ideals that we and the people are fighting for. Political prisoners should be treated leniently and must be distinguished from criminals. They should not be arrested to begin with. International agreements pertaining to political prisoners as well as the CARHRIHL and other GRP-NDFP agreements must be vigorously disseminated to the public. The various forms of injustice done to them must be exposed especially in narrative forms. Their immediate release by the government must be done to rectify this injustice. We must aim for the immediate release not only of NDF consultants but also of the elderly, sickly, women and long detained political prisoners. This campaign must rely mainly on the mass movement and must be closely coordinated with the other forms of struggle such as the peace negotiations, parliamentary work, and court battles. We must also utilize the broad united front. Thus, these forms of struggle further strengthen each other. I am confident these can be done.

Maraming salamat. Mabuhay kayo!

The post Let the People’s Movement and the Broad United Front cause the Speedy Release of Political Prisoners appeared first on Manila Today.

On Malacañang’s refusal to lift martial law in Mindanao

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The Duterte regime’s adamant defense for the continuing imposition of martial law in Mindanao speaks of its militarist and ineffective approach in addressing the root causes of the social problems that spawned the armed conflicts in Mindanao and elsewhere.

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Joma dismisses Duterte’s threat to kill him

National Democratic Front of the Philippines (NDFP) chief political consultant Jose Maria Sison made light of yet another threat against him by his former student Rodrigo Duterte. Responding to Duterte’s latest invective-laced tirade against him, Sison said the President has repeated so many times to kill him he is considering it a “term of endearment.“ […]

Charter change for development? (Excerpt from IBON Facts & Figures)

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From poverties.org

The latest call for changes in the Philippine Constitution or Charter is the latest among the many attempts, in more than a decade since the 1990s,  seeking to remove the Charter’s nationalist and other progressive economic provisions.

Widepsread protests and outright resistance from various sectors however deterred legislators from pursuing the changes. Those who are opposed to the changes fear removing such provisions will undermine Philippine economic sovereignty and obliterate to foreign plunder whatever remaining resources the country has to develop towards achieving national industrialization. On the other hand, proponents of Charter change (Chacha) insist removing such provisions will increase the flow of foreign direct investment (FDI) and promote national development.

The Philippines has long ago opened up strategic sectors to foreign ownership and control including public utilities and infrastructure. But the economy has yet to develop while millions of Filipinos are still poor and hungry. The country has even lagged behind its Asian neighbors where policies on trade and investment are far more restrictive than the Philippines.

Would amending the Charter bring the promised national development? Or would it simply surrender the country’s sovereignty to foreign domination? – From CHARTER CHANGE, Renewed Blow to Sovereignty, IBON Facts & Figures Special Release, 30 September 2012

Kin and supporters want Ferdinand Castillo free

Free Ferdinand Castillo Movement, Karapatan – Metro Manila, and Bagong Alyansang Makabayan – Metro Manila held a candle-lighting activity calling for the release of political prisoner Ferdinand Castillo on Thursday, May 24.

The groups are optimistic that the stalled talks between the Government of the Republic of the Philippines (GRP) and the National Democratic Front (NDF), scheduled to continue in June this year, will start with the release of more than 500 political prisoners through a general amnesty.

The group also push for an enabling climate for the resumption of the peace talks which was unilaterally terminated by President Duterte on November 2017 with Proclamation 360. A month after, President Duterte signed Proclamation 374 declaring the New People’s Army (NPA) and the Communist Party of the Philippines (CPP) as terrorist groups.

On February this year, the Department of Justice filed before the Manila Regional Trial Court a petition proscription to cite CPP and NPA as terrorists and listed more than 600 names tagged as members.

“The termination of the peace talks resulted to the prolonged agony of political prisoners, who in the first place, shouldn’t be arrested. More were detained under Duterte which contradicted his campaign promise to release them,” said Nona Andaya-Castillo, wife of detained Ferdinand Castilo.

Castillo was arrested on February 12, 2017 following one of President Duterte’s decision to cancel the peace talks. He was charged with criminal cases such as murder and illegal possession of firearms which his human rights groups claimed as “trumped-up” and “maliciously fabricated”.

At the time of his arrest, Castillo was serving as the campaign officer of the Bagong Alyansang Makabayan – National Capital Region. He was also a consultant of the NDFP in the peace negotiations with the government.

Reports of human rights organization Karapatan shows that out of almost 500 political prisoners, more than 200 were arrested under Duterte’s regime. Not to mention those who were detained when Martial Law was declared in Mindanao.

“It is very alarming that even the six consultants who were supposedly guaranteed immunity thru Joint Agreement on Security and Immunity Guarantees (JASIG) were arrested and charged with fabricated cases, a decades-old style of the government to silence dissent,” Andaya-Castillo said.”

The government should uphold and create an enabling atmosphere for the Peace Talks. An initial step for this is to release all political prisoners, especially consultants like Raffy Baylosis and my husband,” she said.

The groups also urged Duterte to fulfill its commitment and do its part in the scheduled talks such as pushing forward the signing of the Comprehensive Agreement on Socio-Economic Reforms (CASER) as the most urgent measure to resolve the rootcauses of the conflict and aspirations for a just and lasting peace.

The post Kin and supporters want Ferdinand Castillo free appeared first on Manila Today.

One-fourth of increase: TRAIN aggravates oil price hikes–IBON

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Government is wrong in downplaying the contribution of the Tax Reform for Acceleration and Inclusion (TRAIN) law on recent big-time oil price hikes, research group IBON said.

The price of fuel products combined with the TRAIN increased since year-end 2017 to Php10.20 per liter for diesel, Php11.41 for kerosene, and Php15.14 for gasoline this week. These prices now include excise taxes and value-added tax (VAT), respectively, said IBON.

The price of diesel has increased to Php41.70/liter from Php31.50 at the start of the year, for instance, while the price of kerosene has increased to Php50.40/liter from Php38.99/liter as of year-end 2017. The price of gasoline is now Php56.47/liter from Php41.33 as of year-end 2017.

The adjustment in the price of oil products has been attributed to the increase in the Mean of Platts Singapore (MOPS) prices and changes in the PH Peso–US Dollar exchange rate. MOPS for gasoline prices has had a net increase of US$7.91/barrel and a net increase of US$5.92/barrel for diesel during the same period. The exchange rate of the Philippine Peso to US Dollar did not help lessen oil prices as the peso depreciated against the US dollar by Php2.42 also in the same period.

One of the formulas by the Department of Energy (DOE) assumes a Php1.00/liter change in domestic oil price for every US$3.00/barrel change in MOPS. IBON however observed that applying this formula does not reflect the steep hike in oil prices.

Moreover, according to IBON’s executive director Sonny Africa, TRAIN’s new and higher taxes aggravate and intensify the impact of these oil price hikes. The TRAIN law adds new excise taxes on diesel and kerosene and raises excise taxes on gasoline. TRAIN imposes a new Php2.50 liter excise tax on diesel and Php3.00 per liter on kerosene, while increasing that on gasoline by Php1.65-2.65 to Php7.00.

The final taxes imposed are even higher because the 12% VAT is also applied to them. Thus, of the net increase in the prices of diesel, kerosene, and gasoline, TRAIN has added Php2.80, Php3.36, and Php1.85/2.97 to the price of every liter, respectively. This means that TRAIN’s taxes accounted for one-fourth of the increase in the prices of diesel and gasoline.

TRAIN keeps increasing the excise tax on oil products and by 2020 they will have permanently added Php6.72/liter to the price of diesel, Php5.60/liter to the price of kerosene, and as much as Php6.33/liter to the price of gasoline.

“Real wages are stagnant at very low levels and TRAIN’s new taxes and inflationary impact are an unnecessary additional burden on the majority of Filipinos who are low-income earners,” said Africa .